Which word can refer to both a large building and a complex system of beliefs?

Which word can refer to both a large building and a complex system of beliefs?

• A. A large building
• B. A complicated theory
• C. Edifice
• D. A lightweight structure

Answer: (C)

A word with both a literal and a figurative meaning is being tested here. Edifice literally means a large building, but it also appears in figurative use to describe a complex, organized structure of beliefs, theories, or institutions—like an “edifice of thought” or the “edifice of a belief system.” This dual sense is why it’s the best fit: it can refer to a grand building and to a well-structured system of beliefs at the same time. The other options don’t cover both senses. One describes a physical building only, another points to a theory without the building sense, and the last suggests a lightweight structure rather than a substantial building or a belief system.

A word with both a literal and a figurative meaning is being tested here. Edifice literally means a large building, but it also appears in figurative use to describe a complex, organized structure of beliefs, theories, or institutions—like an “edifice of thought” or the “edifice of a belief system.” This dual sense is why it’s the best fit: it can refer to a grand building and to a well-structured system of beliefs at the same time.

The other options don’t cover both senses. One describes a physical building only, another points to a theory without the building sense, and the last suggests a lightweight structure rather than a substantial building or a belief system.